In an article from April, John Markoff in the New York Times references these warnings from some tech luminaries mentioned in an earlier article:
“I don’t understand why some people are not concerned,” Mr. [Bill] Gates said in an interview on Reddit.
“I think we should be very careful about artificial intelligence,” Mr. [Elon] Musk said during an interview at M.I.T. “If I had to guess at what our biggest existential threat is, it’s probably that,” he added. He has also said that artificial intelligence would “summon the demon.”
And Mr. [Stephen] Hawking told the BBC that “the development of full artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race.”
“I think we should be very careful about artificial intelligence,” Mr. [Elon] Musk said during an interview at M.I.T. “If I had to guess at what our biggest existential threat is, it’s probably that,” he added. He has also said that artificial intelligence would “summon the demon.”
And Mr. [Stephen] Hawking told the BBC that “the development of full artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race.”
The overall article is more positive about the future of humanity:
What has not been shown, however, is scientific evidence for such an event. Indeed, the idea has been treated more skeptically by neuroscientists and a vast majority of artificial intelligence researchers.
For starters, biologists acknowledge that the basic mechanisms for biological intelligence are still not completely understood, and as a result there is not a good model of human intelligence for computers to simulate.
I'm going to be an optimist and go with Mr. Markoff's view of things.Indeed, the field of artificial intelligence has a long history of over-promising and under-delivering. John McCarthy, the mathematician and computer scientist who coined the term artificial intelligence, told his Pentagon funders in the early 1960s that building a machine with human levels of intelligence would take just a decade. Even earlier, in 1958 The New York Times reported that the Navy was planning to build a “thinking machine” based on the neural network research of the psychologist Frank Rosenblatt. The article forecast that it would take about a year to build the machine and cost about $100,000.